Tuesday, April 2, 2019
Investigating The Companies Of Tesco And Oxfam Business Essay
Investigating The Companies Of Tesco And Oxfam Business  essayTesco is Britains largest retailer, and it is the third largest grocery retailer in the world. Tesco is a  derive  make  c onlying which started  kayoed by  transporting groceries,  and now they  stag a whole variety of products from tea bags all the  direction up to televisions. The purpose of Tesco is to please e precise customer and keep them loyal for a life time, as this saying says on their website. Our Core Purpose is to  do  esteem for customers to earn their lifetime loyalty.The aims and objectives of Tescos areTo capitalize on  salesDevelop and  importanttain the number  maven retail  condescension in the UK.To  prohibitedperform rivals and remain the market leader.Highest aim of Tesco is to maximize revenue.To supply goods/service that is low-priced and affordable to consumers or the publicTesco would  fatality to expand their  condescension buy making new green buildings for their  introduces to keep their carb   on  stair down. By doing this it would appeal to wider customer bases who believe in environmentally  pally buildings are to be built to sustain global warming.On the   separatewise hand Oxfam is a  liberality organization, which was formed in 1995 by a group of independent non-goernmental organizations. Their objectives are to  conk  unitedly for a  master copy  effect on the global stage to reduce poverty and injustice. Oxfam is a world front-runner in the delivery of emergency  avail Oxfam  excessively implants long term  suppuration programs in weak societies.  excessively Oxfam  economic aid  batch to campaign with  good deal and organizations for things such asEnding  unjust tradeDemand  cave in health and  information services for all.The aims and objectives of Oxfam would beSupport third world nations in any way they  jakes. meet rid of poverty, distress and suffering.Educate  plurality ab erupt natural disasters and the effect this has on poverty.To campaign for a fair-mind   ed world.Encourage western nations to aid poorer third world countries.Oxfams main concern would be the donation of  feed to relieve famine, over the years Oxfam has developed plans to fight the causes of famine. In  appendage to food and medication Oxfam  in addition offers tools to allow  passel to become self-sufficient. self-willTesco is a Private Limited Company or Plc., it is owned by several people or thousands of people. The reason Tesco is a Plc. is because of the sheer sizing of the business, it is huge. Due to its size it would be tough to raise sufficient  currency for Tesco if it was owned by a sole trader or by partners whereas in a Plc., the company is owned by shareholders who fund the company. This happens by the people buying shares in the company and becoming shareholders. Sometimes this  may  visualizem to a greater extent appealing to people who are investing because they  fuck off the bonus of limited liability. Limited liability is where if the business goes b   ankrupt  whence you only lose the money that you invested. Unlimited liability relates to soul traders and partnerships if one of these were to go bankrupt  thus they could lose all their personal assets over it and the money they put into it.Stakeholders influence the purpose of Tesco because if it werent for the investors then the business wouldnt be able to run. The investors invest their own money to better the business and  own a profit. This is how the  future(a) could influence the organizationCustomers  Customers would  loss to be  set  tallyly and with loyalty or they would go elsewhere, Tesco could lose customers.Employees  Employees want better pay or theyll treat the customers in a poor  manner so this would mean the customers would go elsewhere.Shareholders  Shareholders invest their own money into the business and want great returns or the share  determine would decrease in value.Pressure groups  Pressure groups could stop the business from opening  line of descents in     underage communities, which would affect  many a(prenominal) small businesses.Trade unions  Trade unions want   ply to be treated fairly, equally and with respect. Also to be  salaried fair wages irrespective of age, race or gender.Suppliers  Suppliers want fairness in business trading or would give the company a  pretty reputation.Government  Government want their taxes paid,  withal to reduce unemployment in the  topical anaesthetic areas.  local anaesthetic anaesthetic community  the community could protest against Tesco or boycott the business, if they  slander the local environment or wildlife.Oxfam is a charity so they  rule be owned by anybody, but there will be paid staff and a CEO. The CEO would deal with all the staff and media, but all the choices would be made by a  adorn of directors. The panel of directors would be chosen by the individuals who pay (donors/associates). The directors  bemuse the  responsibility to follow their members or associates desires and do what    they aim or set out to do. I.e.  sponsor third world countries or provide health and education to the poor.For Oxfam the stakeholder which would be the panel of directors would influence the organization because, if they were not to listen to their members/donors thoughts then they could make the wrong  closings for the organization and this could possibly put the organization out of business. I.e. if the directors were to ignore their members then no one would support Oxfam and could damage the business. This is how the following could influence the organizationCustomers  Customers want to be treated fair and equal or they could go to another rival charity.Employees  Employees could be working  willful or on a wage but either way they would want to be treated respectively, regardless of age, race or gender.Shareholders  Shareholders  inwardly Oxfam would be the directors. They would want whats best for the business because it is a charity and it isnt a profit making business.Press   ure groups  Pressure groups could stop Oxfam from using  malleable bags for their organization as it is not very economical.Trade unions  Trade unions want staff to be treated fairly, equally and with respect. Also to be paid reasonable wages irrespective of age, race or gender.Suppliers  Suppliers could provide  reposition clothing to the charity but they could be in bad  thoughtfulness and this could affect how the charity would sell them.Government  Government want their taxes paid.Local community  the community could protest against Oxfam for not asking from clothes  or so the community instead of importing them from abroad.Tescos  formation  chartAs you can see Tescos organization chart is a hierarchical structure and a complex structure because Tesco  wee-wee many levels of hierarchy and many  leadership of  original departments. This means or shows that the power of owning the business is spread out. I.E. the people at the top of the chart (Chairman) and people at the bottom    of the chart (employees) can make decisions about what happens  deep down the business. Also each store in the Tesco series of supermarkets has a store  get laidr who makes decisions regarding the store he/she is managing. Then all the managers in the region or area  field of study the information to their regional manager.Tesco has a distributed organizational structure and the advantages of these are higher-ranking managers can concentrate on the most crucial decisions.Decision making powers held by the employees, may motivate them and increase their work ethic.Responses to challenges and alterations are  much quicker in a distributed organizational structure.The span control  Tescos has many leaders and people as heads of  indisputable departments. This makes it easier for them to manage and control their employees and staff. Tescos have divided the responsibilities for leaders to  visualize after certain amount of people.Oxfam Organization chartOxfams organizational structure is     base on just making enough money to cover costs. As you can see In the chart above everyone is working together to achieve a goal. Oxfam doesnt have many head of departments as Tesco, because they have teams based at  diverse places around world and all work together.Directors  The panel of directors would make the choices for the charity and take on board the views of the members/associates.Finance  the finance department would look at the records of Oxfam, and provide the directors with information that they can use for future decision making. i.e., the cost of donating charity to the remote places in the world. But the directors would need to be continually conscious of their financial state, or could harm the business in future without knowing so.Staff and volunteers  staff and volunteers could keep the charities income raising by selling the products within the store, and working as hard as potential for the business.Fundraising and supporter making decision  Fundraising is k   ey for Oxfam to survive because it relies on people providing money so they could help needy people around the globe. Oxfam also take into account their donators and supporters views to better their services.International aid  this is where Oxfam supports and helps people all over the world. They do this only by the money they are provided with from certain people and organizations.Span control  Oxfam has many teams around the world that manage certain amount of employees/volunteers. So the employees are supervised and get their work done effectively.Style of OrganizationsThe style of Tescos organization is very organized and very direct. Their aim is to please the consumer/customer as best they can. But their main purpose would beTo make money and capitalize, if it doesnt do that, it cant exist. Tesco is a major retailer in grocery and all-purpose retailing.To provide  delicate quality goods and services to their customersTesco mission  Creating value for customers, to earn their l   ifetime loyalty.Tesco values  Tescos fundamental purpose is to create value for consumers to earn their lifetime loyalty. The supermarkets  achievement relies on their customers, i.e. if the customers like what Tesco are offering and doing then they are  much likely to come back and shop with them again.To understand customersBe  initiative to meet their requirementsAct responsibly for the surrounding communitiesTo work as a teamTesco  objectives and Strategic aims  to capitalize on salesGrow and  find number 1 retailer in the UKTo outshine and outperform competitorsThey would want to be able to keep their carbon foot prints down by making energy efficient buildings.Also to achieve specific  home runs that the business wants to achieve, like if they wanted to make a certain amount of profit a year they would have to change or adopt a business plan to achieve their goal.SMART   particularised  make a certain amount of profit a yearMeasurable   indoors a yearAchievable  Very possible    to reach the targetRealistic  positively realisticTime specific  it would be achieved within a period of a yearStrategic plans allow a business to achieve its Purposes/objectives they are based on whats going on during the current marketplace. So Tesco must do its research to find out lots of information about its customers, sales, competitors, market shares etc.Tesco  strategical  abut  making their shopping spree as relaxed as possiblecontinually seeking to reduce their prices to help you spend lessoffering the  gimmick of either large or small storesbringing simplicity and value to complicated marketsOxfams organization is more based on working together internationally to achieve greater  meet by our collective efforts. Also to work mostly through local responsible organizations, pursuing to  confirm their authorization.Oxfam mission and values are toFurther Oxfams common goalsPromote, assist and  direct collaboration among the Oxfams where this will result in a greater impact of    the sum total of their joint effortsProtect the Oxfam name and enhance its standing.http//www.oxfam.org/en/about/what/missionStrategic aims and objectives  aim to help the poor in the developing countries and to try and make a change in a persons life.To address structural causes of poverty and related injusticeHelp people directly where capacity is inadequate or unsuitable for Oxfam purposesTo have  peacefulness and substantial arm reduced for developmentSMART objective  Specific  To reduce poverty and hunger for the poorMeasurable  within 10 yearsAchievable  with hard and  dedication yesRealistic  with hard and dedication yesTime specific  within 10 years of starting development in poorer countriesM1The points of views from different stakeholders would vary because they would have different opinions on certain topics. For example the customers who hold a stake in Tescos could want cheaper prices for customers, but on the other hand store managers could go against lowering prices    as this could lead to not making enough profit. Or they could have to sell more products to break even.Customers  customers points of views or opinion if they were to effect Tesco strategic aims and objectives would be about the service they let. As a customer you would want to receive the highest level of customer service from such a big store like Tesco. I would think that most of Tesco strategic aims are based around or on their customers feedback, like if they wanted to expand into other areas of business, like selling hardware and home furniture they would have to see if customers were interested and would they actually buy from them. We are used to seeing Tesco in all places as they are looking to expand and dominate their competitors. This would be good for customers because Tesco would expand and open large stores giving jobs and services to customers and local people.Oxfam  customers  The customers of Oxfam would expect Oxfam to claim more aid etc, to meet their specific ai   ms and strategic aims. They would also expect Oxfam to open many stores across the nation to help provide jobs and aid for suffering people, also to provide customers/local people with jobs and by opening more stores this could help raise the amount that Oxfam donate to suffering people. Customers that influence the charity would like to see more posts for  self-imposed work which could help them reach their objectives and aims in the specific time.Tesco suppliers  the suppliers of Tesco would benefit from their strategic aims and objectives because Tesco are always looking to expand. This would mean more demand for products from their suppliers, also meaning that more stores are open and more jobs made for people. This indicates more revenue made, and more cash spent on suppliers for products. The supplies would be  unavoidable throughout the world and would need to be reliable because Tesco would rely on their supplies heavily. Tesco would rely on their suppliers to deliver goods    and products to all their stores nationally and internationally, so suppliers would be needed around the world, in order to cope with the demand of products that Tesco require. The strategic aims and objectives would give the suppliers of Tesco a good contact  
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